VASCO
In the wake of rising cases of Acute Diarrhoeal Disease (ADD) reported from Dabolim, the Directorate of Health Services has issued a public advisory, calling on residents to adopt strict hygiene practices and remain vigilant against symptoms.
According to the advisory, Acute Diarrhoeal Disease is marked by the sudden onset of frequent loose or watery stools, usually three or more episodes a day, often accompanied by vomiting, fever, and dehydration. Officials stated that the illness is commonly linked to consumption of contaminated food or water.
The health department has identified contaminated drinking water, improperly cooked food, poor hand hygiene, and unsafe sanitation practices as major sources of transmission. Residents have been urged to exercise caution in daily activities, especially in handling food and water.
Outlining immediate steps for those experiencing symptoms, the advisory stressed the importance of starting Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) without delay and maintaining adequate fluid intake through water, coconut water, and soups.
“People should continue eating light, easily digestible food and report to the nearest health facility for timely evaluation and treatment,” the advisory stated, adding that zinc tablets may be administered to children under medical guidance.
The department has also issued a set of ‘Dos’ to prevent further spread of the disease. Residents have been advised to consume only boiled, filtered, or chlorinated water and store it in clean, covered containers. Maintaining personal hygiene, including washing hands with soap before meals and after using the toilet, has been emphasised.
The advisory also called for consumption of freshly cooked hot food, thorough washing of fruits and vegetables, and proper sanitation practices such as using toilets and ensuring clean surroundings.
At the same time, the public has been cautioned against ignoring early symptoms or self-medicating without professional advice.
“Do not consume contaminated water or food from unknown sources, and do not neglect ORS or fluid intake,” the advisory noted.
Highlighting warning signs, the department said immediate medical attention is necessary in cases of persistent diarrhoea lasting more than two days, presence of blood in stool, repeated vomiting, or high fever. Symptoms of severe dehydration ” including extreme thirst, reduced urination, sunken eyes, and lethargy ” have also been flagged as critical.
Issuing an appeal, health authorities have urged residents to cooperate with medical teams, follow hygiene protocols, and promptly report suspected cases to the nearest health facility to prevent further spread of the disease.
